One of the most essential tools of management when it
comes to directing the activities of personnel is the written
reprimand. First, it gets the attention of an employee
who has great potential for your business but who needs
to shape up. Many times a written reprimand will get the
employee’s attention in a way that mere words cannot.
This reprimand, except in the most severe of cases, should
not, however, be the first step in correcting an employee’s
behavior. Verbal warnings come first. The number of these
verbal warnings depends on the severity of the problem
and your lenience. Note, though, you must document the
verbal warnings in the employee’s personnel file.
If the matter becomes more serious, you will need this
data. The written reprimand should mention the verbal warnings
that preceded it.
How to Create a Written Reprimand
What should go into the written reprimand? Obviously,
it needs to be clear and to the point. Plainly state what
behaviors you are reprimanding. It should include a signature
line for the employee to sign proving the employee saw
it. There must be no question the employee involved does
not understand the nature of the reprimand and the consequences
if he or she repeats the behavior. Take your time composing
the letter of reprimand; you should never write one "on
the fly" or in the heat of anger.
How should you present the written reprimand to the employee?
Clearly you should do this in private, giving the employee
opportunity to vent his or her feelings. In no instance,
should you discuss it with other employees. Be prepared
to listen to the employee’s response to the reprimand.
It may not be the contrite attitude you would wish; the
employee may respond in anger. Also be prepared for a sudden
resignation. In that event, you need to be ready to follow
good procedures for termination. In the heat of such a
moment, you cannot afford to neglect important items like
collecting any keys or business property in the employee’s
possession.
If the written reprimand does not change the employee’s
behavior, you can use it as documentation. It proves you
made substantial efforts to correct an unacceptable situation.
Such documentation will be invaluable if the employee files
a labor dispute claim against the business. However, always
consider this type of reprimand as a tool for improvement
first rather than a means of ridding your business of a
difficult employee.
How
a bad employee is causing more problems than you think.
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